Brakes and clutches

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Electromagnetic brakes and clutches for industrial applications

Technical explanations

The electromagnetic brake is an essential safety component in modern industrial equipment. Mounted directly on a motor shaft, it can stop, slow, or hold a rotating shaft in position through the action of a magnetic field generated by a copper coil. 

Brakes with no current

The power failure brake has the function of safety braking. The axle brake is mounted on a fixed part while the movable armature is mounted on the rotating shaft. The magnets create a magnetic field whose lines are closed by the armature and the poles. The magnetic field generated by the coil cancels that of the magnets and the armature is detached thanks to the leaf springs.

Brakes with no current “High Torque”

The “High Torque” brake with no current is used for safety braking. The axle brake is mounted on a fixed part and the movable armature is mounted on the rotating shaft. Magnets create a magnetic field whose lines are closed by the armature and the poles. The magnetic field generated by the coil thus cancels that of the magnets and the armature is detached thanks to the leaf springs.

Brakes with current emission

The current release brake has the function of braking under tension. Thus, the axle brake is mounted on a fixed part and the movable armature is mounted on the rotating shaft. The magnetic field generated by the coil attracts the moving part which is released under the effect of the leaf springs at the power cut.

Clutches by energizing

The power-on clutch creates a magnetic field that attracts the moving armature thus coupling the two shafts. Thus, the uncoupling is done by lack of current.

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Electromagnetic clutches and brakes: what are they used for?

The electromagnetic clutch and brake perform two complementary functions within the same machine: transmitting motor torque in a controlled manner (clutch function) and stopping a rotating shaft whenever safety or the process requires it (braking function). Unlike a purely mechanical friction system, electrical control provides very short response times, on the order of a few milliseconds, while significantly reducing wear.

This combination is used in many applications, including packaging machines, food processing and packaging lines, medical imaging equipment, industrial robots, and automated conveyor systems. In every case, the goal is the same: ensure precise, reliable stopping without compromising production throughput.

Power-off brake or power-on brake: which technology should you choose?

Binder Magnetic's range covers the two main families of electromagnetic motor brakes:

  • Power-off brakes: braking engages automatically as soon as power is cut. Ideal for applications where safety is the priority, such as lifting equipment, robotics, or vertical axes.
  • Power-on brakes: braking occurs only when power is supplied to the coil of the electromagnetic brake. This type is suitable for tension control, positioning, or speed regulation applications where the braking torque needs to be modulated.
  • Power-on clutches: they selectively transmit torque between two shafts. Combined with a brake, they form a compact clutch-brake assembly suited to machines with rapid operating cycles.

Each model is available in several sizes and braking torque ratings, making it suitable for everything from a small servo motor to a high-power motor.

Benefits of industrial electromagnetic brakes

Long service life and reduced maintenance: wear is significantly limited because braking is based on a magnetic field rather than direct friction contact. Fewer mechanical parts are subjected to stress, extending maintenance intervals and reducing long-term maintenance costs.

Precision and repeatability: response time is very short, enabling precise control of braking force. The delivered torque remains consistent from one cycle to the next. On a high-throughput production line, this consistency results in less scrap and more uniform finished-product quality.

Quiet and clean operation: with no continuous mechanical friction, the brake generates little noise and vibration. It also produces no wear dust, making it especially well suited to sensitive environments such as medical, food processing, or pharmaceutical applications.

Thermal performance and reliability: certain configurations provide better heat dissipation than conventional friction systems. Combined with reduced mechanical stress, this helps ensure reliable operation over time, even with frequent braking cycles.

Electromagnetic brakes at the heart of your industrial applications

The electromagnetic brake is used in machines across a wide range of industries. Applications include food processing (packaging lines, dosing, cutting), medical equipment (imaging systems, powered operating tables), robotics, automotive (test benches, assembly equipment), pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and special-purpose machinery. Each application requires a specific torque, size, and control method, which our teams help you define.

Choosing an electromagnetic brake from Binder Magnetic means benefiting from more than 55 years of expertise in industrial power transmission. The company relies on an exclusive partnership in France with KENDRION, a leading European manufacturer of electromagnetic components, to offer reliable, proven products compliant with DIN VDE0580 and RoHS standards.

Frequently asked questions about electromagnetic brakes and clutches

Binder Magnetic answers your questions about electromagnetic clutches and brakes.

What is the difference between a power-off brake and a power-on brake?

A power-off brake engages as soon as the power supply is cut, providing fail-safe operation that is ideal for lifting equipment or vertical axes. A power-on brake, by contrast, only engages when energized, allowing the braking torque to be controlled for tensioning or positioning functions.

How do I size an electromagnetic brake for my application?

Sizing an electromagnetic brake depends on several parameters: the required braking torque, rotational speed, load inertia, and number of cycles per hour. Our engineers perform this calculation at no charge based on your specifications and recommend the most suitable model.

What are the lead times for an electromagnetic brake or clutch?

Common models are available from stock. For custom products or production runs, allow 2 to 6 weeks depending on the configuration. In urgent situations, our network of 5 regional offices can help expedite delivery.

Can an electromagnetic brake replace a conventional mechanical friction brake?

Yes, in most cases. An electromagnetic brake for an electric motor offers a longer service life, better repeatability, and reduced maintenance. It is especially well suited to high-cycle applications or where stopping accuracy directly affects finished-product quality.